In healthcare facilities, what should the configuration of stairways be to meet safety standards?

In healthcare facilities, the configuration of stairways is critical for ensuring safety and accessibility, especially in emergency situations. The correct configuration should be wide enough to accommodate gurneys. This requirement is essential because patients requiring transport on gurneys must be moved quickly and safely during emergencies, such as evacuations due to fire or other hazards.

Stairways that are adequately sized allow for the safe passage of medical personnel, equipment, and patients, ensuring that those who require assistance can navigate the stairs without obstruction. Compliance with this standard helps fulfill the safety objectives outlined in relevant codes, such as the NFPA Life Safety Code.

Considering the other options, while features like automatic door systems or open-air designs may enhance certain aspects of building accessibility or egress, they do not specifically ensure the essential function of accommodating emergency medical transport. Also, spiral stairways may be more challenging to use for moving larger equipment like gurneys and can impede the efficiency of emergency response efforts. Therefore, the requirement for stairways to be wide enough to accommodate gurneys stands out as a critical safety measure in healthcare settings.